The performing home of the Heart of America
Shakespeare Festival, since its inception, is Southmoreland
Park. It is located at 47th and Oak Streets immediately
west of the Nelson-Atkins
Museum of Art and two blocks
east of the Country
Club Plaza.
Southmoreland Park, originally
called Squirrel Park, was landscaped, according to tradition,
by George E. Kessler,
a landscape architect. The park was acquired by gift
to what was then the Town of Westport from William Rockhill
Nelson, the founder and then publisher of The
Kansas City
Star newspaper. Construction took place in 1897.
The park
became part of the Kansas City park system when the Town
of Westport was incorporated into the city of
Kansas City in 1897. Some of the remaining limestone
walls are probably from the original design.
In 1912 a tennis
court was constructed in the park (later removed in 1943).
In 1914 a bubble drinking fountain was
erected and a large part of the stone retaining walls
on the north and west sides of the park were replaced.
In
1938 three roque courts (a kind of croquet played on
a hard court) were constructed (later removed).
The park features
many fine trees, including honey locusts. A small stream,
occasionally dry, runs through the park.
The two long sides of the park (along Oak Street and
Warwick Boulevard) have stone walls which at the north
end (45th
Street) attain a height of about 12 feet.
The Heart of America
Shakespeare Festival began performing in the park in
1993 in a slightly different location than
the present site of the stage. The park was renovated
in 1998 to provide for a terraced viewing area and substantial
improvements were made to permit electrical service for
the Festival.
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